SEKO

Vocabularies for additional metadata

For some additional properties there are no simple lists available in other sources.

Example “material”

Property could be either based on wikidata, rdau: or schema:

AI-generated example of a value vocabulary for “material” of musical instruments. material.ttl

optional additional properties for the datamodel

Source for the concepts could be Getty AAT. It does have property aat2502_material_for

ttp://vocab.getty.edu/ontology#aat2502_material_for inverse of:
- http://vocab.getty.edu/ontology#aat2501_made_of-require
- things - [are] made of/require - material.
- Example: obsidian mirrors are made of/require obsidian; ivories (sculptures) are made of/require ivory
- This property is defined by Art and Architecture Thesaurus
- SPARQL endpoint https://vocab.getty.edu/

Pick appropriate materials from here if they are not specifically grouped as materials for music instruments - https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATHierarchy?find=material&logic=AND&note=&page=1&subjectid=300010358 - https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATHierarchy?find=instrument&logic=AND&note=&page=1&subjectid=300387677

seko-meta:statusNote

these are subject to change, this is a preliminary suggestion for usage in the masterdata table.
Proposal for definitions of the “status” values for SEKO3.
The values may be need the simultaneous addition of a dct:date or one of its subProperties.

Select one value of:

submitted
- for a submitted new concept, or a concept requiring a modification or a decision by MUUSA etc (dct:dateSubmitted - for a new concept)
stable
- the item is “valid” and “stable” and ok to be issued and published.
- The entry is “live”, but not specificly gone through the expert group decision process. (dct:created, dct:issued, dct:available, dct:modified)
accepted
- the concept or a change to it was accepted to be entered into the dataset by the expert group decision process (dct:dateAccepted)
deprecated
- The item is deprecated but the follow-up is undecided (dct:modified)
superceded
- The item is deprecated and redirected to another item (dct:modified)
retired
- The item is deprecated and deleted from use, no redirection. (dct:modified)
valid
- The value “valid” usually means the time range when a value is valid and true. E.g. for a time range. (dct:valid)

second option: MARC21

A second option could be to use the MARC Status codes
Codes and term sources to indicate the status of a resource. Here is a selection of the list which could be used here:

mstatus:new - Resource is newly-created (note: e.g. issued before approving, a test case)
mstatus:incomplete - Information contained in the resource is incomplete
mstatus:partial - Information contained in the resource is partially or selectively included (note: e.g. core fields are missing)- mstatus:current - Resource is currently published or the frequency status is current (note: correct and active)
mstatus:c (changed) - Resource has been edited (note: express time with dct:modified)
mstatus:incorrect - (note: a rare occasion, e.g. if a double entry is found)
mstatus:s (suppressed) - Resource is suppressed from public display - (Note: in the masterdata but not published, this shoud not be linked to by any other entity)
mstatus:cancinv (canceled or invalid) - Identifier that has been cancelled or is not valid for the resource being described - owl:deprecated TRUE

External value vocabularies per property

dct:spatial

https://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p94426 (YSO-places - Finland) Use primarily
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q33 (Wikidata - Finland)
https://www.geonames.org/660013/ (Geonames.org - Finland)

dct:temporal

For referring to time period use dct:temporal object primarily a YSO time or wikidata concept. For referring to music of era use skos:relatedMatch

EDTF Specification https://www.loc.gov/standards/datetime/

The relationship to the music style could be eithe dct:relation or https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P366 “has use” (“used in”)

“käyttö” (“käytetään”)

The Eras used by Grove Music Online:

GMO: Pre- and Early Medieval (before 800)
- yso:p4622 esihistoria prehistory
- wd:Q41493 Anciet history (before Middle Ages) - (before 500) (fi: -476)
GMO: Medieval (800-1400) - “0800/1400” (fi: 476-1400)
- yso:p2559 keskiaika Middle Ages
GMO: 15th century/Early Renaissance (1400-1500)
- yso:p4978 varhaisrenessanssi Early Renaissance
GMO: 16th century/High Renaissance (1500-1600)
- yso:p16253 täysrenessanssi High Renaissance (fi: 1400-1600)
GMO: 17th century/Early to mid-Baroque (1600-1700)
- wd:Q37853 Baroque barokki (1600-1750)
- yso:p15757 barokki baroque (fi: 1600-1750)
GMO: Early 18th century/Late Baroque (1700-1750)
- wd:Q64334168 Late Baroque myöhäisbarokki (1675-1715)
- wd:Q1141686 Galante music galantti msuiikki (fi: 1720-1775)
GMO: Late 18th century/Classical (1750-1800)
- yso:p10167 klassisismi classicism (fi: 1770-1830)
- wd:Q14378 “neo-classicism uusklassismi (1760-1830)
GMO: 19th century/Romantic (1800-1900)
- yso:p12824 romantiikka Romantic Era (fi: 1815-1910)
- yso:p25635 myöhäisromantiikka late romanticism
- wd:Q1125039 Post-romanticism jälkiromantiikka (1815-1848)
GMO: 20th century (1900-2000) (1900-1999)
- yso:p5001 modernismi modernism
- wd:Q2426218 modernism modernismi
GMO: 21st century (2000-present) (2000-)
- wd:Q6939 21st century 2000-luku

Music styles for the eras

wd:Q761684 prehistoric music - (preliterate cultures, primitive music)
wd:Q18846 ancient music antiikin musiikki
wd:Q163775 medieval music keskiajan msiikki (400-1400)
wd:Q201405 renaissance music renessanssimusiikki (1400-1600)
wd:Q2884829 early baroque music (1600-)
wd:Q8361 baroque music (1500-1750)
wd:Q97359235 Late Baroque (music genre)
wd:Q17723 Classical period klassismin musiikki (1730-1820)
wd:Q207591 Romantic music romantiikan musiikki (1800-1900)
wdQ65937946 modern classical music taidemusiikki (1900- )
wd:Q2426218 modernist music modernismi (1900-1950)
wd:Q612024 contemprorary classical nykytaidemusiikki (1945- )
wd:Q1338153 20th-century classical music 1900-luvun taidemusiikki
wd:Q4631020 21st-century classical music 2000-luvun taidemusiikki

Note! This applies only to the Western classical music. Asian, African and Latin American cultures have different eras. E.g.

wd:Q59158 dhrupad ancient genre of clacssical Indian music
wd:Q70076 tappa Hindustan classical music genre (singing)

Additional possible properties for consideration

Classification

Tätä voidaan käyttää soittimien tiedoissa, kun skos:notation ominaisutta käytetään luokkia vastaaville ryhmille

http://www.wikidata.org/entity/P1762 a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:label “Hornbostel-Sachs-luokka”@fi, “Hornbostel-Sachs class”@en ;
rdfs:domain seko:Instrument ;
rdfs:range rdfs:Literal ;
skos:scopeNote “Hornbostel-Sachs-luokitusnumero akustisen ja rakenteellisen analyysin tueksi (MIMO-yhteensopivuus).”@fi ;
dc:source https://wikidata.org .

Material

https://schema.org/material a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:label “Materiaali”@fi, “Material”@en ;
rdfs:domain seko:Instrument ;
rdfs:range rdfs:Resource ; # Use MTS mts:m654 members OR YSO concepts OR Wikidata entities / groups skos:scopeNote “Soittimen tyypillinen valmistusmateriaali (esim. puu, messinki). Hyödyllinen museoluetteloinnissa.”@fi ;
dc:source https://schema.org .

http://www.wikidata.org/entity/P186 a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:label “Valmistusmateriaali (Wikidata)”@fi, “Material used (Wikidata)”@en ;
rdfs:domain seko:Instrument ;
rdfs:range rdfs:Resource ;
skos:scopeNote “Wikidata-pohjainen linkitys valmistusmateriaaliin monikielisyyden ja linkitetyn datan yhteensopivuuden tueksi.”@fi ;
dc:source https://wikidata.org .

Manufacturer (dct:Agent, foaf:Agent, schema:Agent)

https://schema.org/manufacturer a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:label “Valmistaja”@fi ;
rdfs:comment “Henkilö tai organisaatio, joka on rakentanut tai valmistanut soittimen.”@fi ;
rdfs:domain seko:Instrument ;
rdfs:range dct:Agent .